Understanding Capital Gains Tax When Selling a UK Property
Capital Gains Tax is an experience many people go through as they sell property in the UK. It will be applicable where the cost of your property has risen since you purchased it. You pay the profit rate and not the amount. The point of it is that many people do not realise this until they sell. Nick Statman strongly explains this to property sellers.

What Is a Capital Gains Tax?
When you sell and get a profit, this tax is a Capital Gains Tax or CGT. It applies to vacation homes, rental or land. When you sell your principal home, in most cases, it is non-taxable. However, in the case of other properties, CGT is probable. It is also worth knowing why and at what time this tax can be levied.
When Does It Apply?
It is used when you demand more than you paid out initially to buy a product. It is taxed only on your gain on the sale, not on the entire sale. For example, if you bought at £150,000 and sold at £250,000, you pay on the £100,000. According to Nicholas Statman, most of us get confused between this and the income tax, but this is not the case.
What Allowances Can Reduce It?
Every individual is provided with a tax-free Capital Gains allowance annually. So far, it is 3,000 pounds, yet it can change. This concession implies that the gain of up to the first 3,000 is tax-free. Whatever is over that is subject to tax. This is a rate that varies according to your income tax band, and thus, lower earners of basic rates and those earning higher rates are charged different rates. Write all expenses down.
How to Work Out Your Tax
To determine your gain, multiply by the difference between what you paid and what you sold it for. There are also costs that you deduct, such as the expense to an estate agent, the expense to a solicitor, and the improvements you make. Do not add general maintenance or pay on the mortgage. When you have calculated the amount of your profit, use the allowance and then the right amount of tax to pay, depending on your band.
Reporting and Paying It
Once you sell, you must report the gain to HMRC. It needs to be done within 60 days of the completion of the sale. Payment is also due at this time. HMRC has online tools to help calculate this. Nick Statman often advises keeping all records safe to avoid issues or errors later on.
Does Everyone Have to Pay It?
No, not if you’re selling your main residence that you’ve lived in fully. This is called Private Residence Relief. But if you rented it out or used it partly for business, you might still pay. It’s wise to check your case with an expert. That helps avoid surprise bills or missed allowances.
Conclusion
Capital Gains Tax is a common part of selling certain UK properties. It affects people who sell rental homes, second houses, or land. Knowing the rules helps avoid mistakes. Keeping clear records of all costs is useful. For many sellers, Nick Statman has helped break down the basics of CGT in clear terms.